Get notes, workbook solutions (Evergreen and Morning Star), summary, questions and answers, extras, MCQs, and pdf of the story Oliver Asks for More by Charles Dickens which is part of ICSE Class 9 English (Treasure Chest) syllabus. However, the notes should only be treated for references and changes should be made according to the needs of the students.
Summary
In a small town in England, there was a place called a workhouse. It was for people who had no home or money. This is where Oliver Twist was born. His mom was young and no one really knew where she came from. They found her in the streets, and she looked like she’d walked a lot because her shoes were really worn out. After she had Oliver, she got to see and kiss him. But then she got really sick and died. The doctor noticed she didn’t have a wedding ring, which meant she probably wasn’t married. Oliver was left alone in the world because no one knew anything about his family.
Mr. Bumble, a town officer, named the baby Oliver Twist. He said they gave names in alphabetical order at the workhouse, and it was Oliver’s turn for a name starting with ‘T’.
Growing up there was tough. By the time Oliver was nine, he was skinny and weak. The kids there didn’t have nice clothes and didn’t get much to eat. They had soup three times a day and a bit of bread once a week. They all ate together in a big room. They each got one bowl of soup, and they made sure to eat every last drop.
One day, Oliver and his friends were really hungry. They came up with a plan to ask for more soup after dinner. Oliver was the one who had to ask. When he did, everyone was super surprised. The head of the workhouse, a big man, was so mad that he hit Oliver with a spoon. Mr. Bumble was also really angry. Oliver had to stay in a dark room for a week and Mr. Bumble would sometimes hit him.
Soon, they put up a sign outside saying they’d give five pounds to anyone who’d take Oliver. Mr. Bumble talked to Mr. Sowerberry, who made coffins for people who died in the workhouse. He showed him the sign, hinting that maybe Sowerberry could take Oliver.
Evergreen workbook answers/solutions
Multiple Choice Questions
(i) Where was Oliver Twist born?
Answer: b. in the workhouse
(ii) Oliver’s mother pressed her cold lips to his face and then ________
Answer: c. fell back and died
(iii) The doctor raised the dead woman’s left hand and commented that she had no ring on her finger. What does this mean?
Answer: c. she wasn’t married
(iv) To the orphan boy the name Oliver Twist was given by ___________
Answer: d. Mr Bumble
(v) The bowls in which soup was served to workhouse boys never needed washing. Why?
Answer: c. the boys cleaned them with their spoons
(vi) When Oliver asked for more soup how did the master react?
Answer: b. he was utterly surprised
(vii) Oliver was shut up in a dark room. He remained a prisoner for ___________
Answer: a. a whole week
(viii) The soup disappeared quickly. Why?
Answer: c. the quantity was not enough
(ix) How much money was offered to the person who would take Oliver Twist?
Answer: b. five pounds
(x) What was the profession of Mr Sowerberry? He made
Answer: c. coffins
Comprehension Passages
Passage 1
Among other buildings in a town in England, there was a house for poor people who had no money and nowhere to live. This was called the workhouse.
Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse. His mother, a young woman, lay ill in bed. A doctor and an old woman stood by her side. She lifted her head from the pillow.
‘Let me see the child and die’, she said.
(i) Who lived in the workhouse?
Answer: The workhouse was a place for poor people who had no money or home to live in. Destitute people who had nowhere else to go lived in the workhouse.
(ii) How were the babies born in work house named?
Answer: Babies born in the workhouse were named in alphabetical order from A to Z by the workhouse authorities. The last baby was named Swubble, so Oliver was given the next alphabet name Twist.
(iii) Who were present in the room where Oliver was born?
Answer: When Oliver was born, a doctor and an old woman were present in the room with his mother. They stood by her bedside as she gave birth.
(iv) The baby’s mother wished for two things. What were they?
Answer: Oliver’s mother was very weak and on the verge of death after giving birth. Her two dying wishes were to see her newborn baby and pass away peacefully.
(v) How did the doctor react to one of the wishes?
Answer: When Oliver’s mother expressed her wish to die after seeing her child, the doctor tried to dissuade her from thinking about death. He gently told her she was too young to die, attempting to give her hope.
Passage 2
The doctor put the child in her arms. She pressed her cold white lips to its face, and then fell back.
‘She is dead’, said the doctor.
‘Yes, poor dear, said the old woman, as she took the child away from its dead mother. ‘Poor dear.’
‘She was a good-looking girl,’ said the doctor, as he put on his hat and gloves.
‘Where did she come from?’
‘She was brought here last night,’ said the old woman.
‘She was lying in the street. She had walked a long way and her shoes had holes in them. Nobody knows where she came from, or where she was going to.”
(i) Who is ‘she’ referred to in the first line? What wish had she expressed earlier?
Answer: ‘She’ refers to Oliver’s mother. Earlier, right after giving birth, she had expressed the wish to see her baby and then die peacefully.
(ii) After kissing the baby the woman fell back. What happened to her? What do the words ‘Poor dear’ indicate?
Answer: After Oliver’s mother kissed her newborn baby, she fell back limply onto her pillow and died. The old woman’s words “Poor dear” indicate that she felt sympathy and sadness for Oliver’s young mother who had passed away.
(iii) What was the doctor told about the baby’s mother?
Answer: The old woman informed the doctor that Oliver’s mother had been found lying in the street the night before. She had walked a long distance and her shoes were worn out with holes. No one knew where she had come from or where she was going.
(iv) Looking at the dead woman’s ringless hand what did the doctor conclude?
Answer: Seeing no wedding ring on the dead woman’s hand, the doctor concluded she was unmarried and had given birth out of wedlock. In those times, having a child without being married was seen as shameful.
(v) What did the old woman do when the doctor had gone home for dinner?
Answer: After the doctor left, the old woman began dressing the orphaned baby in old clothes typically used for babies born in the workhouse.
Passage 3
No one was able to discover who the baby’s father was, or what his mother’s name was. Mr Bumble, an important officer in the town, invented a name for the baby. He chose the name Oliver Twist.
We name the new babies here in order from A to Z,’ he explained when people asked. ‘I named the last one Swubble. This one is Twist. The next one will be Unwin’. At the age of nine, Oliver was a pale, thin child. He and the other workhouse boys never had enough warm clothes or food. They were given only three meals of thin soup every day. On Sundays they had a small piece of bread.
(i) What were the organisers of the workhouse not able to find out?
Answer: The people running the workhouse could not find out who the baby’s father was or what his dead mother’s name was. His parentage was unknown.
(ii) Who was Mr Bumble? What did he do for the baby?
Answer: Mr. Bumble was an important officer who worked at the workhouse. Since the baby was orphaned with no known name, Mr. Bumble named him Oliver Twist.
(iii) Who are ‘we’ mentioned in the passage? How did ‘we’ name new babies?
Answer: ‘We’ refers to Mr. Bumble and the other workhouse authorities who named orphaned babies. They named babies in alphabetical order starting from A.
(iv) How did Oliver look at the age of nine? Why did he look thin and pale?
Answer: At age nine, Oliver was a thin, pale child. This was because he and the other workhouse boys were underfed and not given enough nutritious food or warm clothes. Their living conditions were harsh.
(v) What was the usual food of workhouse boys? What special thing was given to them on Sundays?
Answer: The workhouse boys usually only got three meals of thin soup per day. On Sundays, they received a small piece of bread as a special treat. The food was very meager.
Passage 4
The master hit Oliver with his spoon, then seized him and cried for help. Mr Bumble rushed into the room, and the master told him what Oliver had said.
‘He asked for more?’ Mr Bumble cried. He cannot believe it. One day they will hang the boy.’
He took Oliver away and shut him in a dark room. The next morning a notice appeared on the workhouse gate. Five pounds were offered to anybody who would take Oliver Twist.
(i) Why did the master hit Oliver with his spoon?
Answer: Oliver had politely asked for more gruel because the portions were extremely small. This outraged the master who then hit Oliver with his spoon and called for help to punish him for asking for more food.
(ii) Whom did he call for help? What did that person do?
Answer: The master called for Mr. Bumble, another workhouse official, to help him discipline Oliver. Mr. Bumble came in and took Oliver away, locking him in a dark room all alone.
(iii) “He asked for more?” In which tone is this sentence spoken? Why?
Answer: Mr. Bumble speaks this sentence in a shocked, disbelieving tone. Asking for more food was seen as outrageous in the miserly workhouse where children were given tiny portions.
(iv) What did the notice on the gate of the workhouse say?
Answer: The notice offered five pounds to anyone willing to take Oliver Twist off the workhouse’s hands by adopting him as an apprentice. They wanted to get rid of Oliver after his request for more food.
(v) What impression do you form of the working of the workhouse?
Answer: The workhouse treated orphan children very harshly, underfeeding them and then punishing them cruelly if they asked for more sustenance. The officials acted without compassion for the suffering children under their care.
Passage 5
The usual story,’ he said. ‘I see that she has no ring on her finger. She wasn’t married. Good night!’
He went home to his dinner. The old woman sat down on a chair in front of the fire and began to dress the baby. She dressed him in the very old clothes used for babies who were born in the workhouse. The child was an orphan, born into a world which had no love or pity for him.
(i) Who is ‘he’ referred to in the first line?
Answer: ‘He’ refers to the doctor who was present for Oliver’s birth and examined his dead mother’s body.
(ii) What does the absence of a ring on the finger show?
Answer: The lack of a wedding ring on the dead woman’s finger indicated to the doctor that she was unmarried and had given birth out of wedlock.
(iii) When ‘he’ had gone home, what did the old woman do?
Answer: After the doctor left the workhouse, the old woman began dressing the orphaned Oliver in some old clothes typically used for babies born there.
(iv) The newly born baby was dressed in
Answer: Oliver was dressed in very old, worn clothes that were specifically kept at the workhouse for babies born there, since it was for the poor and destitute.
(v) What light does the last line throw on the society of that time?
Answer: The last line “The child was an orphan, born into a world which had no love or pity for him” highlights the cruelty of society at that time towards poor, parentless children like Oliver. There was no compassion for abandoned babies born in harsh conditions.
Passage 6
Oliver was a prisoner in that cold, dark room for a whole week. Every morning he was taken outside to wash, and Mr Bumble beat him with a stick. Then he was taken into the large hall where the boys had their soup. Mr Bumble beat him in front of everybody. He cried all day. When night came he tried to sleep, but he was cold, lonely and frightened.
But one day, outside the high workhouse gate, Mr Bumble met Mr Sowerberry. Mr Sowerberry was a tall, thin man who wore black clothes and made coffins. Many of his coffins were for the poor people who died in the workhouse.
(i) Why was Oliver put into prison?
Answer: Oliver was locked in a dark room like a prisoner for an entire week as punishment for boldly asking for more gruel at dinner.
(ii) Why did Mr Bumble beat Oliver in front of everybody?
Answer: Mr. Bumble beat Oliver with a stick in front of all the other workhouse boys in order to punish and humiliate him for having the audacity to request more food.
(iii) Why couldn’t Oliver sleep at night?
Answer: Oliver couldn’t sleep at night because the isolated room was cold and lonely, which frightened him. The harsh conditions made rest impossible.
(iv) How did Mr Sowerberry earn money for a living?
Answer: Mr. Sowerberry was an undertaker who made coffins for the dead. Many of his coffins were for the poor people who died in the workhouse.
(v) What information did Mr Sowerberry give to Mr Bumble?
Answer: Mr. Sowerberry informed Mr. Bumble that he had prepared coffins for two women who had died in the workhouse the previous night. This hints at the miserable conditions there.
Morning Star workbook answers/solutions
Multiple Choice Questions II
1. A workhouse shows
(a) The story is set in Victorian era
(b) Harsh living conditions
(c) Abject poverty in England
(d) All of the above.
Answer: (d) All of the above.
2. After the doctor assisted in the birth of the baby he
(a) went to tend to other patients
(b) went home to have dinner
(c) went to speak to Mr Bumble
(d) All of the above
Answer: (b) went home to have dinner.
3. How did the old woman conclude that the young woman had come from far away?
(a) Nobody knew her
(b) Her shoes had holes
(c) She was lying on the pavement
(d) All of the above
Answer: (d) All of the above.
4. How did they know that the young woman was not married?
(a) She did not have a ring on her finger on her left hand.
(b) She was found lying on the sheet
(c) She walked alone all the way
(d) None of the above.
Answer: (a) She did not have a ring on her finger on her left hand.
5. Who gave the name to Oliver Twist?
(a) The old woman
(b) Mr Bumble.
(c) The doctor at the workhouse.
(d) The young woman.
Answer: (b) Mr Bumble.
6. The bowls never needed washing as the boys
(a) drank up all the soup and cleaned them with their spoons.
(b) were given new bowls
(c) got them cleaned by others
(d) None of the above.
Answer: (a) drank up all the soup and cleaned them with their spoons.
7. Why did the master turn pale?
(a) The soup had finished
(b) He was sick
(c) Oliver asked him for more food
(d) The boys hit him.
Answer: (c) Oliver asked him for more food.
8. What punishment was given to Oliver for asking more food?
(a) He was made to clean the entire workhouse
(b) He was made to clean all the bowls
(c) He was asked to cook food for everyone.
(d) He Oliver was shut up for a week in solitary confinement.
Answer: (d) He was shut up for a week in solitary confinement.
9. How much money was offered to the person who would take Oliver?
(a) Twenty pounds.
(b) Five pounds.
(c) Two pounds.
(d) One pound.
Answer: (b) Five pounds.
10. Who was Mr Sowerberry?
(a) Cook in the workhouse.
(b) A coffin maker for the workhouse.
(c) A friend of Mr Bumble.
(d) A member of the board.
Answer: (b) A coffin maker for the workhouse.
Context Questions
Extract 1
Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse. His mother, a young woman, lay ill in bed. A doctor and an old woman stood by her side. She lifted her Let me see the child and die,” she said. “Oh, you mustn’t talk about dying yet,” said the doctor
(i) What is a workhouse? What does it say about the setting of the story?
Answer: A workhouse is a place where poor people who had no money or home lived and worked in exchange for food and shelter. It reflects the harsh social conditions of the 19th century, where poverty was widespread, and those who were destitute were treated harshly.
(ii) Who were present in the room where Oliver was born? Why?
Answer: The doctor and an old woman were present when Oliver was born. They were there to assist in the birth, though their attitudes were indifferent, suggesting a lack of empathy toward the poor.
(iii) What was the Oliver’s mother’s wish? How did she try to fulfill her wish? What happened to the young woman soon after that?
Answer: Oliver’s mother wished to see her child before she died. She asked for the child to be given to her and kissed him before she died.
(iv) What did the old woman tell her about her wish? What did the old woman say about her to the doctor?
Answer: The old woman told Oliver’s mother she was too young to die. After her death, the old woman commented to the doctor that she had been found in the street and nobody knew where she came from.
(v) what evidence is given in the story to say the young woman was poor and not married?
Answer: The young woman was found in the street, her shoes had holes, and she wore no ring, indicating that she was poor and unmarried.
Extract 2
The doctor raised the dead woman’s left hand. The usual story,” he said. ‘I see that she has no ring on her finger. She wasn’t married. Good night!” He went home to his dinner. The old woman sat down on a chair in front of the fire and began to dress the baby. She dressed him in the very old clothes used for babies who were born in the workhouse. The child was an orphan, born into a world which had no love or pity for him.
(i) When the doctor raised the young woman’s hand, what did he notice? What does this indicate about the young woman?
Answer: The doctor noticed she had no ring on her finger, which indicated that she was not married.
(ii) what did the older men do after the doctor went home? What does this say about life in the workhouse?
Answer: The old woman dressed Oliver in old, worn-out clothes. This highlights the neglect and lack of resources in the workhouse, reflecting the harsh conditions.
(iii) Who gave the name to the new baby? What logic did he follow while naming the babies?
Answer: Mr Bumble gave the baby the name “Oliver Twist.” He followed an alphabetical order when naming babies in the workhouse.
(iv) Oliver was an orphan “born into a world, which had no love or pity for him”. Give example from the extract that Oliver experience, a lack of love.
Answer: The fact that the baby was dressed in old, worn-out clothes and the indifferent attitude of the old woman show a lack of care or love for him.
(v) what was the condition of children in England as shown in the story?
Answer: The condition of children, especially orphans, was dire. They were neglected, unloved, and treated harshly, as reflected in Oliver’s experience in the workhouse.
Extract 3
No one was able to discover who the baby’s father was, or what his mother’s name was. Mr Bumble, an important officer in the town, invented a name for the baby. He chose the name Oliver Twist. We name the new babies here in order from A to Z,” he explained when people asked. I named the last one Swubble. This one is Twist. The next one will be Unwin”.
(i) Why was no one able to discover the identity of the baby’s parents?
Answer: No one knew where Oliver’s mother had come from, and she died without revealing her identity.
(ii) Who was Mr bumble? What did he do for the baby?
Answer: Mr Bumble was an important officer in the town. He named the baby “Oliver Twist.”
(iii) How the babies were named? What does the name Twist allude to?
Answer: The babies were named alphabetically. “Twist” alludes to the twists of fate or circumstances that the child might face.
(iv) Why did Olivia look thin and pale? How do you think the other babies look to give a reason to support your answer?
Answer: Oliver looked thin and pale due to malnutrition, and likely the other babies looked similarly underfed, as they all received inadequate food in the workhouse.
(v) what was the normal food given to the boys? What was the extra food given to them on Sunday? What does it reflect about the inmates of the workhouse?
Answer: The boys were normally given thin soup and were only given a small piece of bread on Sundays. This reflects the extreme deprivation faced by the workhouse inmates.
Extract 4
One day Oliver and his friends decided that one boy would walk up to the master after supper and ask for more soup. Oliver was chosen. In the evening, the boys sat down at the tables. The master stood by the pot, and the soup was served. It disappeared quickly. The boys whispered and made signs to Oliver. He stood up from the table and went to the master, with his bowl and spoon in his hands. Please, Sir,” he said, I want some more.” The master was a fat, healthy man, but he went very pale. He looked with surprise at the small boy. What?” said the master at last in a quiet voice. Please, sir,” repeated Oliver, I want some more.’ The master hit Oliver with his spoon, then seized him and cried for help. Mr Bumble rushed into the room, and the master told him what Oliver had said. He asked for more?” Mr Bumble cried. ‘I cannot believe it. One day they will hang the boy.”
(i) What is said about the physical appearance of the master? why was he surprised?
Answer: The master is described as a fat, healthy man. He was surprised because Oliver dared to ask for more food, which was highly unusual.
(ii) Why was Oliver hit with the Master’s spoon? What was Oliver’s asking for more food seen as?
Answer: Oliver was hit for breaking the unwritten rule that the boys should not ask for more food. His request was seen as audacious and disrespectful.
(iii) Whom did the master call for help? What did that person say against Oliver?
Answer: The master called for Mr Bumble, who exclaimed that Oliver’s behaviour was shocking and predicted that he would one day be hanged.
(iv) How did he punish Olivier? What is the punishment proportionate to the offence?
Answer: Oliver was locked in a dark room for a week and beaten in front of everyone. The punishment was grossly disproportionate to the offence.
(v) What are your feelings for young helpless Oliver?
Answer: Oliver’s situation evokes sympathy, as he is an innocent child subjected to cruel and unjust treatment for simply asking for more food.
Extract 5
Oliver was a prisoner in that cold, dark room for a whole week. Every morning he was taken outside to wash, and Mr Bumble beat him with a stick. Then he was taken into the large hall where the boys had their soup. Mr Bumble beat him in from of everybody. He cried all day. When night came he tried to sleep, but he was cold, lonely and frightened.
(i) Who shut Oliver the cold dark room? Where was Oliver imprisoned for a whole week and why?
Answer: Mr Bumble shut Oliver in the cold, dark room as punishment for asking for more food.
(ii) What forced Oliver to make that offense? Why was he chosen to commit to that office?
Answer: Oliver and the other boys were starving, and he was chosen by his peers to ask for more food because he was the smallest and least likely to be suspected.
(iii) was it proper for Mr bumble to beat Oliver in front of everyone? Why did he do so?
Answer: It was not proper for Mr Bumble to beat Oliver. He did so to assert authority and control, using public punishment to intimidate the other boys.
(iv) What are you feelings for Mr bumble and the workhouse culture of Victorian times?
Answer: Mr Bumble’s harsh treatment and the workhouse culture reflect the cruelty and indifference to the poor in Victorian society, provoking feelings of injustice.
(v) Why could Olivia not sleep at night? What does it say about the condition of children in Victorian England?
Answer: Oliver could not sleep because he was cold, lonely, and frightened. This highlights the bleak and harsh conditions faced by children in Victorian England.
Extract 6
But one day, outside the high workhouse gate, Mr Bumble met Mr Sowerberry. Mr Sowerberry was a tall, thin man who wore black clothes and made coffins. Many of his coffins were for the poor people who died in the workhouse.
(i) who was Mr. Sowerberry? Describe his appearance.
Answer: Mr Sowerberry was an undertaker who made coffins. He is described as a tall, thin man who wore black clothes.
(ii) what do you think his black clothes signify? What was the notice at the gate? What did the notice state?
Answer: His black clothes likely signify his profession as an undertaker. The notice at the gate offered five pounds to anyone willing to take Oliver, reflecting the cold transactional nature of the workhouse system.
(iii) why did Mr bumble say that he would be reached one day?
Answer: Mr Bumble said this to Mr Sowerberry, referring to his business of making coffins for the poor, implying that death and poverty were profitable for undertakers.
(iv) Which theme of the story is reflected in the extract? Explain it briefly.
Answer: The theme of exploitation of the poor is reflected in this extract, as both Mr Sowerberry and Mr Bumble profit from the misery of workhouse inmates.
(v) what does the notice reflect about the treatment of children in Victorian times?
Answer: The notice reflects the dehumanizing treatment of children in Victorian times, where orphans like Oliver were treated as burdens to be sold off for the highest price.
Extras/Additional
Questions and Answers
Extract 1
‘She was brought here last night,’ said the old woman. ‘She was lying in the street. She had walked a long way and her shoes had holes in them. Nobody knows where she came from, or where she was going to.’
The doctor raised the dead woman’s left hand.
‘The usual story,’ he said. ‘I see that she has no ring on her finger. She wasn’t married. Good night!’
He went home to his dinner. The old woman sat down on a chair in front of the fire and began to dress the baby. She dressed him in the very old clothes used for babies who were born in the workhouse. The child was an orphan, born into a world which had no love or pity for him.
(i) What details are given about Oliver’s mother?
Answer: Oliver’s mother was a young woman who walked a long distance before collapsing in the street. Her shoes had holes, and no one knew where she came from or where she was heading.
(ii) What did the doctor conclude about Oliver’s mother?
Answer: The doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring and assumed she was unmarried.
(iii) How did the doctor react to her death?
Answer: The doctor reacted indifferently, commenting on her lack of a ring and then leaving to have dinner.
(iv) How did the old woman handle the situation after the mother’s death?
Answer: The old woman dressed the newborn baby in old, reused clothes meant for workhouse babies.
(v) What does this passage reveal about Oliver’s birth circumstances?
Answer: Oliver was born into poverty and indifference, as no one showed love or care for him after his mother’s death.
Extract 7
Oliver stood up from the table and went to the master, with his bowl and spoon in his hands.
‘Please, sir,’ he said, ‘I want some more.’
The master was a fat, healthy man, but he went very pale. He looked with surprise at the small boy.
‘What?’ said the master at last in a quiet voice.
The master hit Oliver with his spoon, then seized him and cried for help. Mr Bumble rushed into the room, and the master told him what Oliver had said.
‘He asked for more?’ Mr Bumble cried. ‘I cannot believe it. One day they will hang the boy.’
(i) How did Oliver show courage in this moment?
Answer: Oliver showed courage by stepping forward and asking for more food, despite knowing the strict rules of the workhouse.
(ii) What was the master’s reaction to Oliver’s request?
Answer: The master was shocked and angered, hitting Oliver with a spoon and calling for help.
(iii) How did Mr Bumble respond when he heard about Oliver’s request?
Answer: Mr Bumble was astonished and outraged, suggesting that Oliver’s behaviour was deserving of extreme punishment.
(iv) What does this incident reveal about the power dynamics in the workhouse?
Answer: The incident reveals a harsh power dynamic where the poor were expected to remain silent and submissive, and any request for basic needs was treated as an offense.
(v) Why was Oliver’s request seen as such a serious offense?
Answer: Oliver’s request was seen as a challenge to the strict control and authority that the workhouse imposed on its inmates, making it a serious act of defiance.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. Where was Oliver Twist born?
a) In a private clinic b) In the workhouse c) In a park d) In a discarded building
Answer: b) In the workhouse
21. Why did the doctor say Oliver’s mother was “the usual story”?
a) She was poor b) She was homeless c) She wasn’t married d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
Ron’e Dutta is a journalist, teacher, aspiring novelist, and blogger. He manages Online Free Notes and reads Victorian literature. His favourite book is Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte and he hopes to travel the world. Get in touch with him by sending him a friend request.
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